1. These Standing Orders provide basic guidance to anyone making a contract or entering into an agreement (generally, contracts) for the Council. They apply equally to the supply of works, goods,materials and servicesor other (e.g. utilities). In making such contracts or agreements, the overriding objective is to obtain the best value for the Council in all circumstances.
2. Every contractmade by or for the Council must comply with these Standing Orders except in the circumstances where exemptions are obtained in advance.
3. Where tendersor quotes have been invitedon behalf of any consortium, collaboration or agency arrangement of which the Council is a member, the Standing Orders or requirements adopted by the lead agency can be observed if they differ from these Standing Orders.
4. Every procurement for whole contract value over £30,000 must be fully documented on a dedicated contract file, with a complete audit trail recording all significant decisions and actions taken.
5. All contractfiles should clearlyrecord the specification of requirements and theidentity of the staff member undertaking the procurement (the Procuring Officer).
6. The Procuring Officer is responsible for ensuring and recording on the contract file that the relevant authority (Council, the relevant Strategic Committee, delegated or other as appropriate for the type and / or level of spend) has been obtained and there is sufficient budgetary provision in place for the whole life of the procurement before any steps are undertaken.
7. Where stipulated as required in table1 (Procedural Rules),the Procuring Officerwill seek the support from the Procurement Team.
8. The ProcuringOfficer (with supportfrom the Procurement Team where necessary) is to ensure that the contractor is sufficiently capable and financially sound to undertake the contract by making enquiries, pursuing references and reviewing the quotes, tender proposals/method statements as appropriate, during the procurement process. The ProcuringOfficer is also required to ensure that the contractor has appropriate healthand safety policies and procedures in place (as appropriate).
9. The Procurement Team will advise on the most appropriate procurement route, taking into accountrelevant factors such as the legal requirement to advertise (depending on the value); the works, goods or services required; the prevailing market conditions, etc.
10. The Procurement Team will assist the Procuring Officerin developing complianttender documents which optimise the achievement of value for money.
11. A specification and selection criteria must be prepared in advance of tenders or quotations being sought. For lower value procurements, the lowest price may be used as the main selection criterion; however, whole life value for money will also need to be taken into consideration. For larger value procurements, and in particular those which are covered, by virtue of their value, by the Procurement Act 2023, an appropriate split of quality and commercial factors must be used as the selection criteria. Both the specification and the selectioncriteria must be recorded on the contractfile and be used to evaluate tenders/quotations received.
12. If a potential contractor requires information not provided in the specification, such additional information must also be provided to all other bidders, to ensure the equal treatment of all potential contractors.
13. In preparing the specification and selection criteria, the Procuring Officer should consider the opportunities to deliver additional Social Value which the procurement may offer. The Procurement Team will advise onthe suitable requirements to be included, relative to the size, type and value of the procurement.
14. The role of the Procurement Board is to take a strategic approach to the Council’s procurement. All contracts likelyto exceed £30,000(other than urgent contracts) should be notified at the planning stage to the Chief Finance Officer. The Procurement Team will maintain a forward plan of contracts to advise Procurement Board and the appropriate Strategic Committee where required, on relevant procurement matters.
15. All procurement opportunities likely to exceed£30,000 should be advertised through the Council’s electronic procurement system (Elcom).
16. An estimated value must be prepared and documented for every contract immediately before startingthe procurement processto confirm there is adequatebudget provision, and to determine the appropriate procurement process to follow.
17. For contracts which continue over a number of years, the estimated value of the contract shall be taken to be the annual value multiplied by thelife (number of years) of the contract to allow the Procurement Team to assess whetherthe procurement falls under the Public Contracts Regulations.
18. For concession contracts (contracts for which the Council does not pay the providerfor any works, goods or services but the contractor receives consideration in other ways, e.g. rights, property or land granted by the Council), the contract value will be based upon the anticipated income which the contractor is likely to receive from any source pursuant to such contract.
19. Large scale or high value procurements must not be broken down into smallerunits for the purpose of creating lower value contracts unless there are sound operational or management reasons for doing so. Any such action must be authorised by the Chief Finance Officer in writing with the reasons recorded on the contract file. The avoidance of any provision of these Standing Orders is not an acceptable reason for such action.
20. All contracts must comply with the Procurement Act 2023, the Procurement Regulations 2024 and any subsequent legislation. Where there is a conflict between these Standing Orders and any statutory provision, the law must prevail. Advice on the tender process and form of contract should be taken from the Procurement Team and Legal Services at the start of any procurement project.
21. The procedures outlined below by contract value are the minimum. It is important to remember that we are trying to get the best value for the residents of Spelthorne. Consequently, where better value for the Council might be achievedby seeking more tenders or quotations this should be done.
22. The Procuring Officer and / or Procurement Team as appropriate must ensure that the procurement procedurally complies with Table 1 below.
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CONTRACT STANDING ORDERS PROCEDURAL RULES |
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Whole Life |
Level of |
Support |
Advertising |
Approach to |
Testing |
Evaluation |
Approval to |
Contract |
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Contract Value |
Authority to |
required from |
the |
Market |
Market |
by |
Award |
Required? |
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Proceed |
Procurement |
Opportunity |
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Capability |
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Contract |
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required |
Team |
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Under £5,000 |
Budget |
No |
Opportunity |
Local1 suppliers |
Selected |
Budget |
No further |
No. |
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(including VAT) |
Holder |
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does not need |
must be sought. |
suppliers |
Holder |
approval |
Invoices and |
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to be |
If no local |
confirm prices |
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required |
quotes to be |
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advertised |
suppliers can be |
in writing |
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retained in |
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found, then a |
/email in |
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accordance |
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regional |
advance |
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with the |
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suppliers should |
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retention |
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be sought. If |
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policy. |
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the selected |
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supplier is not |
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Local or |
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Regional2 then |
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approval to |
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proceed must be |
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sought from |
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Group Heade |
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and the variation |
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must be added to |
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the Exemption |
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Report |
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1 Local is definedas within the Borough of Spelthorne
2 Regionalis defined as in the wider Countyof Surrey.
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CONTRACT STANDING ORDERS PROCEDURAL RULES |
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Whole Life Contract Value |
Level of Authority to Proceed required |
Support required from Procurement Team |
Advertising the Opportunity |
Approach to Market |
Testing Market Capability |
Evaluation by |
Approval to Award Contract |
Contract Required? |
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£5,000 - £30,000 (Including VAT) |
Procurement Business Case is approved by Group Head |
No, except where the opportunity is to be advertised on Contracts Finder |
Not required but if the value of contract is over £30,000 and is advertised, it must be advertised in Contracts Finder (Govt transparency requirements) |
Requirement communicated to suppliers and confirmed in writing. |
A minimum of 3 written quotes to be obtained and retained on file. |
Budget Holder |
Group Head |
Yes. Support from Legal Services is required. |
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£30,000 (Including VAT) – Procurement Act 2023 Threshold |
Procurement Business Case and Procurement process must be approved by Group Head and MaT |
Yes, Project needs to be discussed at the Procurement Board and put on the Procurement Project Plan |
Opportunity advertised on Elcom portal and on Contracts Finder (if over £30K) |
Detailed Specification with required outcomes, outputs and KPIs. (Invitation to Tender, Request for Quotation or suitable Framework) |
A minimum of 3 suppliers to be invited to tender. (Select 1 “Local” supplier) |
Project Lead with Procurement |
Deputy Chief Exec or Service Committee (if the requirement is strategic/critical) |
Yes, support from Legal Services is required unless a framework is used. Contract made under seal if over £100,000.00 |
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3 Suppliesand Services Threshold - £214,904, Works Threshold - £5,372,609.00 (inc VAT) as from 1st Jan 2024. These figures are revised every two years.
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CONTRACT STANDING ORDERS PROCEDURAL RULES |
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Whole Life Contract Value |
Level of Authority to Proceed required |
Support required from Procurement Team |
Advertising the Opportunity |
Approach to Market |
Testing Market Capability |
Evaluation by |
Approval to Award Contract |
Contract Required? |
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Over Procurement Act 2023 Threshold |
Procurement Business Case and Procurement process must be approved by Group Head and MaT and appropriate Service Committee . The project must be on the Council’s Forward Plan |
Yes, Project needs to be discussed at the Procurement Board and put on the Procurement Project Plan |
Opportunity must (unless a suitable Framework is sought) be advertised on Find A Tender (FTS) via the Elcom portal and on Contracts Finder |
Detailed Specification with required outcomes, outputs and KPIs. (Invitation to Tender or suitable Framework) |
ITT (inclusive of Suitability Assessment Questionnaire) in accordance with the Procurement Act 2023 |
Project Lead and /or subject matter experts and Procurement |
Service Committee |
Yes, support from Legal Services is required. Contract will be made under seal. |
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Whole Life Contract Value |
Level of Authority to Proceed required |
Support required from Procurement Team |
Advertising the Opportunity |
Approach to Market |
Testing Market Capability |
Evaluation by |
Approval to Award Contract |
Contract Required? |
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Procurements from an external Framework Agreement (in accordance with the contract values above) |
Procurement Business Case and Procurement process must be approved by Group Head and MaT |
Yes, where the contract value exceeds £30,000.00. The project needs to be discussed at the Procurement Board and put on the Procurement Project Plan |
No |
Detailed Specification with required outcomes, outputs and KPIs. In accordance with the specific Framework, i.e., Mini Comp or Direct Award |
In accordance with the Framework conditions. |
Project Lead and Procurement |
In accordance with the expect contract value as above. |
No. Use the Framework Terms and Conditions. Contract made under seal if above £100,000.00 |
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Whole Life Contract Value |
Level of Authority to Proceed required |
Support required from Procurement Team |
Advertising the Opportunity |
Approach to Market |
Testing Market Capability |
Evaluation by |
Approval to Award Contract |
Contract Required? |
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Variations to a Contract Over £100,000.00 (including VAT) NOTE: Not to exceed 50% of the original Contract value |
Service Committee |
Yes |
No, but needs to be put on the internal Contract Database |
Existing Supplier only |
N/A |
Project Lead |
Service Committee |
Variation to be included in the existing Contract – support from Legal Services is required. |
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Extending a contract’s duration |
Service Committee
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Yes – only if the existing contract has extension periods. |
No, but needs to be put on the internal Contract Database |
Existing Supplier only |
N/A |
Project Lead |
Service Committee |
Extension to contract to be included in the existing Contract –support from Legal Services is required |
23. All writtenquotations or tenders,where required, should be receivedelectronically, either via email or via the e-tendering portal.
24. Contracts estimatedto be worth £30,000 or over must be tenderedelectronically (either via the Procurement mailbox or e-tendering portal) with support from the Procurement Team.
25. Where examination of tenders revealserrors or discrepancies which would affect the tender figure in an otherwise successful tender, the tenderer should be given details and an opportunity to confirm, withdraw or amend their tender to correct genuine errors. The confirmed or amended tender will then be evaluated accordingly.
26. The Procuring Officer should take advice from theProcurement Team regarding the appropriateness of any post-tender negotiations. No negotiations may be entered into with any tenderers submitting tenders or quotations unless permitted by the Procurement Act 2023 and / or Procurement Regulations 2024, and the Chief Finance Officer considers it necessary to obtain best value for the Council, to accommodate unforeseen changes in the specification, or for any other reason the Chief Finance Officer considers is appropriate. In this event, details of the negotiations must be recorded in writing and must be conducted in accordance with the Public Contracts Regulations. The reasons for entering into post tender negotiations must be recorded on the contract file.
27. Every contract over £20,000 must be in writing, in a form approved by the Group Head of Corporate Governance. All contracts of £30,000 and over in value (other than for vehicle purchase) must be in writing and over £100,000 must be under seal.
28. For contractsover £20,000 where the Councilmay be obliged to contracton the standard terms and conditions of another organisation, the following minimum requirements must be adhered to:
(a) a specification of services required should be produced and sent to the contractor. This is requiredin all cases where the Council procuresgoods and services together. It is not required where the Council only procures goods.
(b) a copy of the applicable standardterms and conditions shouldbe retained on the contract file.
(c) an appropriate letter or otherdocument should be agreed with the contractor which refers to the Council’s specification of services required and confirms the terms and conditions on which the supply is to made.
29. The Procuring Officer must considerthe Council’s need for appropriate indemnities backed by insurance. In the case of a contract for works or services, the contract must require the contractor to carry public liability insurance to a minimum of
£5,000,000, unlessotherwise agreed by the Chief Finance Officer.
30. In the case of a contract for professional services, the contract must require the contractor to carry professional indemnity insurance to a minimumof £5,000,000, unless otherwise agreed by the Chief Finance Officer.
31. Assignment or under letting of contracts is not to be permitted except with the prior consent of the Chief Finance Officer, and then only where the Chief Finance Officer is satisfied that an effective vetting procedure of assignees or subcontractors has been implemented.
32. The Procuring Officer, with support from the Procurement Team, must consider whether the contractshould provide for the contractor to pay liquidated damages on failure to complete the contract by the specified completion date. Where considered appropriate by the Group Head of Corporate Governance, the contract must require the contractor to pay damages for any breach of the terms of the contract. Advice on liquidated damages should be taken from Legal Services at an early stage in the procurement project.
33. Every contract must state that the Council may cancel the contract and recover any resulting losses if the contractor, their employees or anyone acting on their behalf, with or without their knowledge, does anything improper to influence the Council or commits an offence under Bribery Act 2010.
34. Every contract must state that if the Contractor enters into liquidation or administration, the Council is entitled to cancel the contract and recover any resulting losses.
35. Where a contract is estimated to be £100,001 or over, the Chief Finance Officer must consider before the procurement whether the Council should require security for its performance. It must be certified on the contract file that no such security is considered necessary or specify in the conditions of tender the nature and amount of securityto be given. In the latter eventthe Chief Finance Officermust ensure the required bond or other security for the due performance of the contract is given at the time the contract is let.
36. Where it is decided to be in the Council's interest, that a sub contractor or supplier should be nominated to a main contractor, at least three tenders for the nomination must be invited in accordance with one of the methods described in Table 1 above.
37. The invitation to tender as sub contractors or suppliers must require an undertaking from any tenderer to enter into a contract with the main contractor, including an obligation to indemnify the main contractor in respect of matters included in the sub contract.
38. Any consultant employed by the Council to let or manage contracts must comply with these Standing Orders. The contract with any consultant must provide that all records maintained by the consultant in relation to a contract must be made available to the Council on request and handed over to the Council on completion of the procurement.
39. Unless prior written approvalis given by the Chief Finance Officer to the Procuring Officer and recorded on the contract file, all contracts in excess of £30,000 should nominate a Contract Manager (and include provision for those details to be updated). Where reasonably practicable, the Contract Manager should be amember of Spelthorne Borough Council staff.
The Procuring Officer must notifythe name of the ContractManager to the contractor prior to letting of the contract.
40. The role of the Contract Manager will be to manage the contract throughout its duration, as well as enforce duties owed to the Council under contract and to be responsible on behalf of the Council for those duties owed to the contractor.
41. The responsibilities of the ContractManager will include:
(a) monitoring the performance of the contractor against the agreed level of service;
(b) monitoring the continuing levelof operational and financial risk to whichthe Council is exposed and to institute controls as appropriate;
(c) ensuring the contractor’s due diligence with all appropriate quality, environmental, health and safety obligations;
(d) facilitating the resolution of issues betweenthe contractor and users of the service;
(e) ensuring prompt payment of invoices and compliance with all financial regulations and Contract StandingOrders during the lifetime of the contract;
(f) providing assurance that the contractor has a long-term, sustainable supply chain, and that there is no evidence of modern slavery;
(g) ensuring that appropriate arrangements are made for the termination or re- letting of the contract at the appropriate time.
42. Where the Contract Manager considers, and the relevant Deputy Chief Executive agrees, that an existing contract needs to be varied (i.e. practical changes are required which do not alter the essential nature of the original contract, as opposed to additional works or suppliesnot originally envisaged) the Deputy Chief Executive may approve these subject to the proposed variation being contained within thetotal budget approved for the contract. The reasons for and details of any such variation must be recorded on the contract file. On contracts over £100,000 in value, where the approved budget would be exceeded because of the variation, approval must be obtained from the appropriate Strategic Committee or Council (according to financial regulations) for any such variation.
43. The Chief Finance Officerwill ensure that a registerof all contracts of £5,000and over, placed by the Council is kept. The register must state the name of the
contractor, the scope of the work to be done or goods to be supplied, the duration and value of the contract. Any Procuring Officer letting a contract must ensure details are supplied for entry in the register.
44. The ChiefFinance Officer will also ensurethat a register of all contracts for building, construction or engineering work and associated Consultants which provide for payment by instalments is kept. This register must show the state of account of each contract between the Council and contractor, together with any other payments and related professional fees. The Procuring Officer letting such a
contract must ensure detailsare supplied for entry in the register.
45. The Procurement Board shall propose an annual planned schedule of contract management audits(Contract Audit Schedule), to be agreedby the Chief Financial Officer and Group Head of Corporate Governance prior to implementation. The Procurement Team shall undertake such Contract Audits.
46. The Contract Audit Schedule shall include a minimum of ten high value, high complexity, and high-risk projects to be audited, as well as auditing a sample of lower value spends for compliance with these ContractStanding Orders (CSOs).